City Comparison

Rochester vs Winston-Salem

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Rochester

New York
94
Below Average
$155,000
Median Home
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
$39,728
Median Income

Winston-Salem

North Carolina
84
Very Affordable
$250,000
Median Home
$1,050/mo
Median Rent
$52,600
Median Income

The Verdict

11.9%

Winston-Salem is 11.9% less expensive than Rochester overall. A household earning $75,000 in Rochester would need approximately $67,021 in Winston-Salem to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
73
Rochester
63
Winston-Salem
Groceries
101
Rochester
97
Winston-Salem
Utilities
105
Rochester
99
Winston-Salem
Transportation
101
Rochester
94
Winston-Salem
Healthcare
100
Rochester
103
Winston-Salem

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Rochester has the same purchasing power as $67,021 in Winston-Salem.

Conversely, $75,000 in Winston-Salem equals $83,929 in Rochester.

Living in Rochester vs Winston-Salem

Housing Costs

Rochester's housing index of 73 is higher Winston-Salem's 63, translating to median home prices of $155,000 vs $250,000. The $95,000 difference in home prices means roughly $6,180 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,000/mo in Rochester compared to $1,050/mo in Winston-Salem, a monthly difference of $50.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 101 in Rochester and 97 in Winston-Salem. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $480/month in Rochester vs $461/month in Winston-Salem. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 105 in Rochester and 99 in Winston-Salem. Monthly utility bills average approximately $420 in Rochester vs $396 in Winston-Salem. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 100 in Rochester and 103 in Winston-Salem. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $39,728 in Rochester and $52,600 in Winston-Salem. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $42,264 and $62,619 respectively. Winston-Salem residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $927/month to housing in Rochester vs $1,227/month in Winston-Salem. In Rochester, median rent of $1,000/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Winston-Salem, median rent of $1,050/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 10 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Winston-Salem is 11.9% more affordable overall with an index of 84 vs 94.
A $75,000 salary in Rochester has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $67,021 in Winston-Salem, based on the cost of living difference.
Rochester's housing index is 73 with median homes at $155,000, while Winston-Salem's is 63 with median homes at $250,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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