City Comparison

Rochester vs Surprise

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Rochester

New York
94
Below Average
$155,000
Median Home
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
$39,728
Median Income

Surprise

Arizona
103
Average
$419,000
Median Home
$1,575/mo
Median Rent
$85,500
Median Income

The Verdict

8.7%

Rochester is 8.7% less expensive than Surprise overall. A household earning $75,000 in Rochester would need approximately $82,181 in Surprise to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
73
Rochester
105
Surprise
Groceries
101
Rochester
100
Surprise
Utilities
105
Rochester
102
Surprise
Transportation
101
Rochester
106
Surprise
Healthcare
100
Rochester
97
Surprise

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Rochester has the same purchasing power as $82,181 in Surprise.

Conversely, $75,000 in Surprise equals $68,447 in Rochester.

Living in Rochester vs Surprise

Housing Costs

Rochester's housing index of 73 is lower Surprise's 105, translating to median home prices of $155,000 vs $419,000. The $264,000 difference in home prices means roughly $17,160 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,000/mo in Rochester compared to $1,575/mo in Surprise, a monthly difference of $575.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 101 in Rochester and 100 in Surprise. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $480/month in Rochester vs $475/month in Surprise. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 105 in Rochester and 102 in Surprise. Monthly utility bills average approximately $420 in Rochester vs $408 in Surprise. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 100 in Rochester and 97 in Surprise. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $39,728 in Rochester and $85,500 in Surprise. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $42,264 and $83,010 respectively. Surprise residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $927/month to housing in Rochester vs $1,995/month in Surprise. In Rochester, median rent of $1,000/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Surprise, median rent of $1,575/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 32 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rochester is 8.7% more affordable overall with an index of 94 vs 103.
A $75,000 salary in Rochester has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $82,181 in Surprise, based on the cost of living difference.
Rochester's housing index is 73 with median homes at $155,000, while Surprise's is 105 with median homes at $419,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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