City Comparison

Rochester vs Worcester

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Rochester

Minnesota
94
Below Average
$345,000
Median Home
$1,275/mo
Median Rent
$91,500
Median Income

Worcester

Massachusetts
125
Expensive
$340,000
Median Home
$1,600/mo
Median Rent
$52,228
Median Income

The Verdict

24.8%

The cost gap between these cities is 24.8%, with Rochester being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Rochester has equivalent purchasing power to $99,734 in Worcester.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
95
Rochester
152
Worcester
Groceries
103
Rochester
106
Worcester
Utilities
102
Rochester
122
Worcester
Transportation
102
Rochester
103
Worcester
Healthcare
104
Rochester
115
Worcester

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Rochester has the same purchasing power as $99,734 in Worcester.

Conversely, $75,000 in Worcester equals $56,400 in Rochester.

Living in Rochester vs Worcester

Housing Costs

Rochester's housing index of 95 is lower Worcester's 152, translating to median home prices of $345,000 vs $340,000. The $5,000 difference in home prices means roughly $324 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,275/mo in Rochester compared to $1,600/mo in Worcester, a monthly difference of $325.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 103 in Rochester and 106 in Worcester. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $489/month in Rochester vs $504/month in Worcester. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 102 in Rochester and 122 in Worcester. Monthly utility bills average approximately $408 in Rochester vs $488 in Worcester. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 104 in Rochester and 115 in Worcester. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 11-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $91,500 in Rochester and $52,228 in Worcester. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $97,340 and $41,782 respectively. Rochester residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $2,135/month to housing in Rochester vs $1,219/month in Worcester. In Rochester, median rent of $1,275/mo fits within this budget. In Worcester, median rent of $1,600/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 57 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rochester is 24.8% more affordable overall with an index of 94 vs 125.
A $75,000 salary in Rochester has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $99,734 in Worcester, based on the cost of living difference.
Rochester's housing index is 95 with median homes at $345,000, while Worcester's is 152 with median homes at $340,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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