City Comparison

Rochester vs St. Paul

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Rochester

Minnesota
94
Below Average
$345,000
Median Home
$1,275/mo
Median Rent
$91,500
Median Income

St. Paul

Minnesota
100
Average
$260,000
Median Home
$1,300/mo
Median Rent
$57,718
Median Income

The Verdict

6.0%

Rochester is 6.0% less expensive than St. Paul overall. A household earning $75,000 in Rochester would need approximately $79,787 in St. Paul to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
95
Rochester
98
St. Paul
Groceries
103
Rochester
103
St. Paul
Utilities
102
Rochester
97
St. Paul
Transportation
102
Rochester
108
St. Paul
Healthcare
104
Rochester
105
St. Paul

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Rochester has the same purchasing power as $79,787 in St. Paul.

Conversely, $75,000 in St. Paul equals $70,500 in Rochester.

Living in Rochester vs St. Paul

Housing Costs

Rochester's housing index of 95 is lower St. Paul's 98, translating to median home prices of $345,000 vs $260,000. The $85,000 difference in home prices means roughly $5,520 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,275/mo in Rochester compared to $1,300/mo in St. Paul, a monthly difference of $25.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 103 in Rochester and 103 in St. Paul. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $489/month in Rochester vs $489/month in St. Paul. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 102 in Rochester and 97 in St. Paul. Monthly utility bills average approximately $408 in Rochester vs $388 in St. Paul. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 104 in Rochester and 105 in St. Paul. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $91,500 in Rochester and $57,718 in St. Paul. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $97,340 and $57,718 respectively. Rochester residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $2,135/month to housing in Rochester vs $1,347/month in St. Paul. In Rochester, median rent of $1,275/mo fits within this budget. In St. Paul, median rent of $1,300/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Transportation, where the gap is 6 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rochester is 6.0% more affordable overall with an index of 94 vs 100.
A $75,000 salary in Rochester has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $79,787 in St. Paul, based on the cost of living difference.
Rochester's housing index is 95 with median homes at $345,000, while St. Paul's is 98 with median homes at $260,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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