City Comparison

Provo vs Tokyo

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Provo

Utah
104
Average
$380,000
Median Home
$1,300/mo
Median Rent
$51,048
Median Income

Tokyo

Japan
82
Very Affordable
$450,000
Median Home
$1,225/mo
Median Rent
$42,000
Median Income

The Verdict

26.8%

The cost gap between these cities is 26.8%, with Tokyo being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Provo has equivalent purchasing power to $59,135 in Tokyo.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
112
Provo
98
Tokyo
Groceries
98
Provo
88
Tokyo
Utilities
87
Provo
85
Tokyo
Transportation
101
Provo
78
Tokyo
Healthcare
97
Provo
62
Tokyo

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Provo has the same purchasing power as $59,135 in Tokyo.

Conversely, $75,000 in Tokyo equals $95,122 in Provo.

Living in Provo vs Tokyo

Housing Costs

Provo's housing index of 112 is higher Tokyo's 98, translating to median home prices of $380,000 vs $450,000. The $70,000 difference in home prices means roughly $4,548 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,300/mo in Provo compared to $1,225/mo in Tokyo, a monthly difference of $75.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 98 in Provo and 88 in Tokyo. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $466/month in Provo vs $418/month in Tokyo. Tokyo offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $576/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 87 in Provo and 85 in Tokyo. Monthly utility bills average approximately $348 in Provo vs $340 in Tokyo. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 97 in Provo and 62 in Tokyo. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 35-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $51,048 in Provo and $42,000 in Tokyo. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $49,085 and $51,220 respectively. Tokyo residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,191/month to housing in Provo vs $980/month in Tokyo. In Provo, median rent of $1,300/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Tokyo, median rent of $1,225/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Healthcare, where the gap is 35 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Tokyo is 26.8% more affordable overall with an index of 82 vs 104.
A $75,000 salary in Provo has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $59,135 in Tokyo, based on the cost of living difference.
Provo's housing index is 112 with median homes at $380,000, while Tokyo's is 98 with median homes at $450,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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