City Comparison

Norfolk vs Salem

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Norfolk

Virginia
99
Average
$250,000
Median Home
$1,300/mo
Median Rent
$51,938
Median Income

Salem

Oregon
104
Average
$400,000
Median Home
$1,275/mo
Median Rent
$66,400
Median Income

The Verdict

4.8%

The cost gap between these cities is 4.8%, with Norfolk being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Norfolk has equivalent purchasing power to $78,788 in Salem.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
95
Norfolk
118
Salem
Groceries
99
Norfolk
100
Salem
Utilities
97
Norfolk
97
Salem
Transportation
100
Norfolk
106
Salem
Healthcare
99
Norfolk
100
Salem

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Norfolk has the same purchasing power as $78,788 in Salem.

Conversely, $75,000 in Salem equals $71,394 in Norfolk.

Living in Norfolk vs Salem

Housing Costs

Norfolk's housing index of 95 is lower Salem's 118, translating to median home prices of $250,000 vs $400,000. The $150,000 difference in home prices means roughly $9,756 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,300/mo in Norfolk compared to $1,275/mo in Salem, a monthly difference of $25.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 99 in Norfolk and 100 in Salem. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $470/month in Norfolk vs $475/month in Salem. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 97 in Norfolk and 97 in Salem. Monthly utility bills average approximately $388 in Norfolk vs $388 in Salem. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 99 in Norfolk and 100 in Salem. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $51,938 in Norfolk and $66,400 in Salem. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $52,463 and $63,846 respectively. Salem residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,212/month to housing in Norfolk vs $1,549/month in Salem. In Norfolk, median rent of $1,300/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Salem, median rent of $1,275/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 23 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Norfolk is 4.8% more affordable overall with an index of 99 vs 104.
A $75,000 salary in Norfolk has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $78,788 in Salem, based on the cost of living difference.
Norfolk's housing index is 95 with median homes at $250,000, while Salem's is 118 with median homes at $400,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

Moving PlannersFinance BooksBudget Planners

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases