City Comparison

Modesto vs Toronto

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Modesto

California
112
Above Average
$380,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$55,138
Median Income

Toronto

Canada
93
Below Average
$615,000
Median Home
$1,825/mo
Median Rent
$55,000
Median Income

The Verdict

20.4%

Toronto is 20.4% less expensive than Modesto overall. A household earning $75,000 in Modesto would need approximately $62,277 in Toronto to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
121
Modesto
132
Toronto
Groceries
100
Modesto
88
Toronto
Utilities
108
Modesto
85
Toronto
Transportation
111
Modesto
98
Toronto
Healthcare
100
Modesto
72
Toronto

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Modesto has the same purchasing power as $62,277 in Toronto.

Conversely, $75,000 in Toronto equals $90,323 in Modesto.

Living in Modesto vs Toronto

Housing Costs

Modesto's housing index of 121 is lower Toronto's 132, translating to median home prices of $380,000 vs $615,000. The $235,000 difference in home prices means roughly $15,276 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,400/mo in Modesto compared to $1,825/mo in Toronto, a monthly difference of $425.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 100 in Modesto and 88 in Toronto. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $475/month in Modesto vs $418/month in Toronto. Toronto offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $684/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 108 in Modesto and 85 in Toronto. Monthly utility bills average approximately $432 in Modesto vs $340 in Toronto. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 100 in Modesto and 72 in Toronto. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 28-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,138 in Modesto and $55,000 in Toronto. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $49,230 and $59,140 respectively. Toronto residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,287/month to housing in Modesto vs $1,283/month in Toronto. In Modesto, median rent of $1,400/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Toronto, median rent of $1,825/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Healthcare, where the gap is 28 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Toronto is 20.4% more affordable overall with an index of 93 vs 112.
A $75,000 salary in Modesto has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $62,277 in Toronto, based on the cost of living difference.
Modesto's housing index is 121 with median homes at $380,000, while Toronto's is 132 with median homes at $615,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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