City Comparison

Modesto vs Roseville

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Modesto

California
112
Above Average
$380,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$55,138
Median Income

Roseville

California
139
Expensive
$625,000
Median Home
$2,000/mo
Median Rent
$142,800
Median Income

The Verdict

19.4%

Modesto is 19.4% less expensive than Roseville overall. A household earning $75,000 in Modesto would need approximately $93,080 in Roseville to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
121
Modesto
179
Roseville
Groceries
100
Modesto
105
Roseville
Utilities
108
Modesto
163
Roseville
Transportation
111
Modesto
134
Roseville
Healthcare
100
Modesto
106
Roseville

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Modesto has the same purchasing power as $93,080 in Roseville.

Conversely, $75,000 in Roseville equals $60,432 in Modesto.

Living in Modesto vs Roseville

Housing Costs

Modesto's housing index of 121 is lower Roseville's 179, translating to median home prices of $380,000 vs $625,000. The $245,000 difference in home prices means roughly $15,924 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,400/mo in Modesto compared to $2,000/mo in Roseville, a monthly difference of $600.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 100 in Modesto and 105 in Roseville. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $475/month in Modesto vs $499/month in Roseville. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 108 in Modesto and 163 in Roseville. Monthly utility bills average approximately $432 in Modesto vs $652 in Roseville. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 100 in Modesto and 106 in Roseville. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,138 in Modesto and $142,800 in Roseville. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $49,230 and $102,734 respectively. Roseville residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,287/month to housing in Modesto vs $3,332/month in Roseville. In Modesto, median rent of $1,400/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Roseville, median rent of $2,000/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 58 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Modesto is 19.4% more affordable overall with an index of 112 vs 139.
A $75,000 salary in Modesto has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $93,080 in Roseville, based on the cost of living difference.
Modesto's housing index is 121 with median homes at $380,000, while Roseville's is 179 with median homes at $625,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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