City Comparison

Modesto vs Montpelier

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Modesto

California
112
Above Average
$380,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$55,138
Median Income

Montpelier

Vermont
117
Above Average
$375,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$82,600
Median Income

The Verdict

4.3%

The cost gap between these cities is 4.3%, with Modesto being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Modesto has equivalent purchasing power to $78,348 in Montpelier.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
121
Modesto
131
Montpelier
Groceries
100
Modesto
104
Montpelier
Utilities
108
Modesto
123
Montpelier
Transportation
111
Modesto
107
Montpelier
Healthcare
100
Modesto
107
Montpelier

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Modesto has the same purchasing power as $78,348 in Montpelier.

Conversely, $75,000 in Montpelier equals $71,795 in Modesto.

Living in Modesto vs Montpelier

Housing Costs

Modesto's housing index of 121 is lower Montpelier's 131, translating to median home prices of $380,000 vs $375,000. The $5,000 difference in home prices means roughly $324 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,400/mo in Modesto compared to $1,400/mo in Montpelier, a monthly difference of $0.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 100 in Modesto and 104 in Montpelier. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $475/month in Modesto vs $494/month in Montpelier. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 108 in Modesto and 123 in Montpelier. Monthly utility bills average approximately $432 in Modesto vs $492 in Montpelier. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 100 in Modesto and 107 in Montpelier. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,138 in Modesto and $82,600 in Montpelier. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $49,230 and $70,598 respectively. Montpelier residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,287/month to housing in Modesto vs $1,927/month in Montpelier. In Modesto, median rent of $1,400/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Montpelier, median rent of $1,400/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Utilities, where the gap is 15 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Modesto is 4.3% more affordable overall with an index of 112 vs 117.
A $75,000 salary in Modesto has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $78,348 in Montpelier, based on the cost of living difference.
Modesto's housing index is 121 with median homes at $380,000, while Montpelier's is 131 with median homes at $375,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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