City Comparison

Memphis vs Rochester

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Memphis

Tennessee
84
Very Affordable
$155,000
Median Home
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
$41,228
Median Income

Rochester

Minnesota
94
Below Average
$345,000
Median Home
$1,275/mo
Median Rent
$91,500
Median Income

The Verdict

10.6%

The cost gap between these cities is 10.6%, with Memphis being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Memphis has equivalent purchasing power to $83,929 in Rochester.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
63
Memphis
95
Rochester
Groceries
93
Memphis
103
Rochester
Utilities
88
Memphis
102
Rochester
Transportation
98
Memphis
102
Rochester
Healthcare
92
Memphis
104
Rochester

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Memphis has the same purchasing power as $83,929 in Rochester.

Conversely, $75,000 in Rochester equals $67,021 in Memphis.

Living in Memphis vs Rochester

Housing Costs

Memphis's housing index of 63 is lower Rochester's 95, translating to median home prices of $155,000 vs $345,000. The $190,000 difference in home prices means roughly $12,348 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,000/mo in Memphis compared to $1,275/mo in Rochester, a monthly difference of $275.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 93 in Memphis and 103 in Rochester. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $442/month in Memphis vs $489/month in Rochester. Memphis offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $564/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 88 in Memphis and 102 in Rochester. Monthly utility bills average approximately $352 in Memphis vs $408 in Rochester. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 92 in Memphis and 104 in Rochester. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 12-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $41,228 in Memphis and $91,500 in Rochester. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $49,081 and $97,340 respectively. Rochester residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $962/month to housing in Memphis vs $2,135/month in Rochester. In Memphis, median rent of $1,000/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Rochester, median rent of $1,275/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 32 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Memphis is 10.6% more affordable overall with an index of 84 vs 94.
A $75,000 salary in Memphis has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $83,929 in Rochester, based on the cost of living difference.
Memphis's housing index is 63 with median homes at $155,000, while Rochester's is 95 with median homes at $345,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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