City Comparison

Madison vs Roanoke

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Madison

Wisconsin
106
Above Average
$340,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$67,565
Median Income

Roanoke

Virginia
81
Very Affordable
$225,000
Median Home
$1,075/mo
Median Rent
$52,700
Median Income

The Verdict

30.9%

The cost gap between these cities is 30.9%, with Roanoke being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Madison has equivalent purchasing power to $57,311 in Roanoke.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
115
Madison
57
Roanoke
Groceries
101
Madison
97
Roanoke
Utilities
97
Madison
116
Roanoke
Transportation
103
Madison
98
Roanoke
Healthcare
105
Madison
91
Roanoke

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Madison has the same purchasing power as $57,311 in Roanoke.

Conversely, $75,000 in Roanoke equals $98,148 in Madison.

Living in Madison vs Roanoke

Housing Costs

Madison's housing index of 115 is higher Roanoke's 57, translating to median home prices of $340,000 vs $225,000. The $115,000 difference in home prices means roughly $7,476 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,400/mo in Madison compared to $1,075/mo in Roanoke, a monthly difference of $325.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 101 in Madison and 97 in Roanoke. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $480/month in Madison vs $461/month in Roanoke. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 97 in Madison and 116 in Roanoke. Monthly utility bills average approximately $388 in Madison vs $464 in Roanoke. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 105 in Madison and 91 in Roanoke. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 14-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $67,565 in Madison and $52,700 in Roanoke. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $63,741 and $65,062 respectively. Roanoke residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,577/month to housing in Madison vs $1,230/month in Roanoke. In Madison, median rent of $1,400/mo fits within this budget. In Roanoke, median rent of $1,075/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 58 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Roanoke is 30.9% more affordable overall with an index of 81 vs 106.
A $75,000 salary in Madison has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $57,311 in Roanoke, based on the cost of living difference.
Madison's housing index is 115 with median homes at $340,000, while Roanoke's is 57 with median homes at $225,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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