City Comparison

London vs Modesto

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

London

United Kingdom
115
Above Average
$695,000
Median Home
$2,400/mo
Median Rent
$55,000
Median Income

Modesto

California
112
Above Average
$380,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$55,138
Median Income

The Verdict

2.7%

Modesto is 2.7% less expensive than London overall. A household earning $75,000 in London would need approximately $73,043 in Modesto to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
162
London
121
Modesto
Groceries
92
London
100
Modesto
Utilities
112
London
108
Modesto
Transportation
125
London
111
Modesto
Healthcare
78
London
100
Modesto

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in London has the same purchasing power as $73,043 in Modesto.

Conversely, $75,000 in Modesto equals $77,009 in London.

Living in London vs Modesto

Housing Costs

London's housing index of 162 is higher Modesto's 121, translating to median home prices of $695,000 vs $380,000. The $315,000 difference in home prices means roughly $20,472 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $2,400/mo in London compared to $1,400/mo in Modesto, a monthly difference of $1,000.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 92 in London and 100 in Modesto. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $437/month in London vs $475/month in Modesto. London offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $456/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 112 in London and 108 in Modesto. Monthly utility bills average approximately $448 in London vs $432 in Modesto. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 78 in London and 100 in Modesto. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 22-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,000 in London and $55,138 in Modesto. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $47,826 and $49,230 respectively. Modesto residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,283/month to housing in London vs $1,287/month in Modesto. In London, median rent of $2,400/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Modesto, median rent of $1,400/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 41 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Modesto is 2.7% more affordable overall with an index of 112 vs 115.
A $75,000 salary in London has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $73,043 in Modesto, based on the cost of living difference.
London's housing index is 162 with median homes at $695,000, while Modesto's is 121 with median homes at $380,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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