City Comparison

Las Cruces vs Modesto

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Las Cruces

New Mexico
84
Very Affordable
$232,000
Median Home
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
$55,400
Median Income

Modesto

California
112
Above Average
$380,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$55,138
Median Income

The Verdict

25.0%

The cost gap between these cities is 25.0%, with Las Cruces being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Las Cruces has equivalent purchasing power to $100,000 in Modesto.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
82
Las Cruces
121
Modesto
Groceries
97
Las Cruces
100
Modesto
Utilities
81
Las Cruces
108
Modesto
Transportation
92
Las Cruces
111
Modesto
Healthcare
113
Las Cruces
100
Modesto

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Las Cruces has the same purchasing power as $100,000 in Modesto.

Conversely, $75,000 in Modesto equals $56,250 in Las Cruces.

Living in Las Cruces vs Modesto

Housing Costs

Las Cruces's housing index of 82 is lower Modesto's 121, translating to median home prices of $232,000 vs $380,000. The $148,000 difference in home prices means roughly $9,624 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,000/mo in Las Cruces compared to $1,400/mo in Modesto, a monthly difference of $400.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 97 in Las Cruces and 100 in Modesto. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $461/month in Las Cruces vs $475/month in Modesto. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 81 in Las Cruces and 108 in Modesto. Monthly utility bills average approximately $324 in Las Cruces vs $432 in Modesto. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 113 in Las Cruces and 100 in Modesto. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 13-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,400 in Las Cruces and $55,138 in Modesto. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $65,952 and $49,230 respectively. Las Cruces residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,293/month to housing in Las Cruces vs $1,287/month in Modesto. In Las Cruces, median rent of $1,000/mo fits within this budget. In Modesto, median rent of $1,400/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 39 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Las Cruces is 25.0% more affordable overall with an index of 84 vs 112.
A $75,000 salary in Las Cruces has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $100,000 in Modesto, based on the cost of living difference.
Las Cruces's housing index is 82 with median homes at $232,000, while Modesto's is 121 with median homes at $380,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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