City Comparison

Harrisburg vs Roanoke

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Harrisburg

Pennsylvania
90
Below Average
$145,000
Median Home
$1,100/mo
Median Rent
$46,200
Median Income

Roanoke

Virginia
81
Very Affordable
$225,000
Median Home
$1,075/mo
Median Rent
$52,700
Median Income

The Verdict

11.1%

The cost gap between these cities is 11.1%, with Roanoke being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Harrisburg has equivalent purchasing power to $67,500 in Roanoke.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
65
Harrisburg
57
Roanoke
Groceries
96
Harrisburg
97
Roanoke
Utilities
102
Harrisburg
116
Roanoke
Transportation
102
Harrisburg
98
Roanoke
Healthcare
84
Harrisburg
91
Roanoke

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Harrisburg has the same purchasing power as $67,500 in Roanoke.

Conversely, $75,000 in Roanoke equals $83,333 in Harrisburg.

Living in Harrisburg vs Roanoke

Housing Costs

Harrisburg's housing index of 65 is higher Roanoke's 57, translating to median home prices of $145,000 vs $225,000. The $80,000 difference in home prices means roughly $5,196 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,100/mo in Harrisburg compared to $1,075/mo in Roanoke, a monthly difference of $25.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 96 in Harrisburg and 97 in Roanoke. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $456/month in Harrisburg vs $461/month in Roanoke. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 102 in Harrisburg and 116 in Roanoke. Monthly utility bills average approximately $408 in Harrisburg vs $464 in Roanoke. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 84 in Harrisburg and 91 in Roanoke. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $46,200 in Harrisburg and $52,700 in Roanoke. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $51,333 and $65,062 respectively. Roanoke residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,078/month to housing in Harrisburg vs $1,230/month in Roanoke. In Harrisburg, median rent of $1,100/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Roanoke, median rent of $1,075/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Utilities, where the gap is 14 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Roanoke is 11.1% more affordable overall with an index of 81 vs 90.
A $75,000 salary in Harrisburg has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $67,500 in Roanoke, based on the cost of living difference.
Harrisburg's housing index is 65 with median homes at $145,000, while Roanoke's is 57 with median homes at $225,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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