City Comparison

Elgin vs Richmond

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Elgin

Illinois
95
Below Average
$279,000
Median Home
$1,375/mo
Median Rent
$90,300
Median Income

Richmond

Virginia
103
Average
$300,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$50,120
Median Income

The Verdict

7.8%

Elgin is 7.8% less expensive than Richmond overall. A household earning $75,000 in Elgin would need approximately $81,316 in Richmond to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
89
Elgin
108
Richmond
Groceries
104
Elgin
100
Richmond
Utilities
89
Elgin
97
Richmond
Transportation
107
Elgin
100
Richmond
Healthcare
105
Elgin
100
Richmond

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Elgin has the same purchasing power as $81,316 in Richmond.

Conversely, $75,000 in Richmond equals $69,175 in Elgin.

Living in Elgin vs Richmond

Housing Costs

Elgin's housing index of 89 is lower Richmond's 108, translating to median home prices of $279,000 vs $300,000. The $21,000 difference in home prices means roughly $1,368 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,375/mo in Elgin compared to $1,400/mo in Richmond, a monthly difference of $25.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 104 in Elgin and 100 in Richmond. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $494/month in Elgin vs $475/month in Richmond. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 89 in Elgin and 97 in Richmond. Monthly utility bills average approximately $356 in Elgin vs $388 in Richmond. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 105 in Elgin and 100 in Richmond. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $90,300 in Elgin and $50,120 in Richmond. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $95,053 and $48,660 respectively. Elgin residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $2,107/month to housing in Elgin vs $1,169/month in Richmond. In Elgin, median rent of $1,375/mo fits within this budget. In Richmond, median rent of $1,400/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 19 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Elgin is 7.8% more affordable overall with an index of 95 vs 103.
A $75,000 salary in Elgin has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $81,316 in Richmond, based on the cost of living difference.
Elgin's housing index is 89 with median homes at $279,000, while Richmond's is 108 with median homes at $300,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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