City Comparison

Durham vs Elk Grove

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Durham

North Carolina
101
Average
$340,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$57,738
Median Income

Elk Grove

California
144
Expensive
$608,000
Median Home
$1,975/mo
Median Rent
$123,200
Median Income

The Verdict

29.9%

The cost gap between these cities is 29.9%, with Durham being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Durham has equivalent purchasing power to $106,931 in Elk Grove.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
104
Durham
221
Elk Grove
Groceries
100
Durham
106
Elk Grove
Utilities
93
Durham
115
Elk Grove
Transportation
100
Durham
118
Elk Grove
Healthcare
108
Durham
103
Elk Grove

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Durham has the same purchasing power as $106,931 in Elk Grove.

Conversely, $75,000 in Elk Grove equals $52,604 in Durham.

Living in Durham vs Elk Grove

Housing Costs

Durham's housing index of 104 is lower Elk Grove's 221, translating to median home prices of $340,000 vs $608,000. The $268,000 difference in home prices means roughly $17,424 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,400/mo in Durham compared to $1,975/mo in Elk Grove, a monthly difference of $575.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 100 in Durham and 106 in Elk Grove. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $475/month in Durham vs $504/month in Elk Grove. Durham offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $348/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 93 in Durham and 115 in Elk Grove. Monthly utility bills average approximately $372 in Durham vs $460 in Elk Grove. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 108 in Durham and 103 in Elk Grove. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $57,738 in Durham and $123,200 in Elk Grove. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $57,166 and $85,556 respectively. Elk Grove residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,347/month to housing in Durham vs $2,875/month in Elk Grove. In Durham, median rent of $1,400/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Elk Grove, median rent of $1,975/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 117 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Durham is 29.9% more affordable overall with an index of 101 vs 144.
A $75,000 salary in Durham has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $106,931 in Elk Grove, based on the cost of living difference.
Durham's housing index is 104 with median homes at $340,000, while Elk Grove's is 221 with median homes at $608,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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