City Comparison

Duluth vs Rochester

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Duluth

Minnesota
85
Very Affordable
$268,000
Median Home
$1,025/mo
Median Rent
$68,800
Median Income

Rochester

New York
94
Below Average
$155,000
Median Home
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
$39,728
Median Income

The Verdict

9.6%

Duluth is 9.6% less expensive than Rochester overall. A household earning $75,000 in Duluth would need approximately $82,941 in Rochester to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
88
Duluth
73
Rochester
Groceries
99
Duluth
101
Rochester
Utilities
94
Duluth
105
Rochester
Transportation
100
Duluth
101
Rochester
Healthcare
123
Duluth
100
Rochester

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Duluth has the same purchasing power as $82,941 in Rochester.

Conversely, $75,000 in Rochester equals $67,819 in Duluth.

Living in Duluth vs Rochester

Housing Costs

Duluth's housing index of 88 is higher Rochester's 73, translating to median home prices of $268,000 vs $155,000. The $113,000 difference in home prices means roughly $7,344 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,025/mo in Duluth compared to $1,000/mo in Rochester, a monthly difference of $25.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 99 in Duluth and 101 in Rochester. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $470/month in Duluth vs $480/month in Rochester. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 94 in Duluth and 105 in Rochester. Monthly utility bills average approximately $376 in Duluth vs $420 in Rochester. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 123 in Duluth and 100 in Rochester. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 23-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $68,800 in Duluth and $39,728 in Rochester. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $80,941 and $42,264 respectively. Duluth residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,605/month to housing in Duluth vs $927/month in Rochester. In Duluth, median rent of $1,025/mo fits within this budget. In Rochester, median rent of $1,000/mo pushes past the recommended limit. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Healthcare, where the gap is 23 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Duluth is 9.6% more affordable overall with an index of 85 vs 94.
A $75,000 salary in Duluth has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $82,941 in Rochester, based on the cost of living difference.
Duluth's housing index is 88 with median homes at $268,000, while Rochester's is 73 with median homes at $155,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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