City Comparison

Duluth vs Elk Grove

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Duluth

Minnesota
85
Very Affordable
$268,000
Median Home
$1,025/mo
Median Rent
$68,800
Median Income

Elk Grove

California
144
Expensive
$608,000
Median Home
$1,975/mo
Median Rent
$123,200
Median Income

The Verdict

41.0%

The cost gap between these cities is 41.0%, with Duluth being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Duluth has equivalent purchasing power to $127,059 in Elk Grove.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
88
Duluth
221
Elk Grove
Groceries
99
Duluth
106
Elk Grove
Utilities
94
Duluth
115
Elk Grove
Transportation
100
Duluth
118
Elk Grove
Healthcare
123
Duluth
103
Elk Grove

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Duluth has the same purchasing power as $127,059 in Elk Grove.

Conversely, $75,000 in Elk Grove equals $44,271 in Duluth.

Living in Duluth vs Elk Grove

Housing Costs

Duluth's housing index of 88 is lower Elk Grove's 221, translating to median home prices of $268,000 vs $608,000. The $340,000 difference in home prices means roughly $22,104 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,025/mo in Duluth compared to $1,975/mo in Elk Grove, a monthly difference of $950.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 99 in Duluth and 106 in Elk Grove. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $470/month in Duluth vs $504/month in Elk Grove. Duluth offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $408/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 94 in Duluth and 115 in Elk Grove. Monthly utility bills average approximately $376 in Duluth vs $460 in Elk Grove. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 123 in Duluth and 103 in Elk Grove. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 20-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $68,800 in Duluth and $123,200 in Elk Grove. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $80,941 and $85,556 respectively. Elk Grove residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,605/month to housing in Duluth vs $2,875/month in Elk Grove. In Duluth, median rent of $1,025/mo fits within this budget. In Elk Grove, median rent of $1,975/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 133 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Duluth is 41.0% more affordable overall with an index of 85 vs 144.
A $75,000 salary in Duluth has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $127,059 in Elk Grove, based on the cost of living difference.
Duluth's housing index is 88 with median homes at $268,000, while Elk Grove's is 221 with median homes at $608,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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