City Comparison

Dayton vs Elgin

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Dayton

Ohio
80
Very Affordable
$135,000
Median Home
$900/mo
Median Rent
$43,500
Median Income

Elgin

Illinois
95
Below Average
$279,000
Median Home
$1,375/mo
Median Rent
$90,300
Median Income

The Verdict

15.8%

Living in Dayton costs 15.8% less than Elgin. To match the purchasing power of a $75,000 salary in Dayton, you would need $89,063 in Elgin.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
46
Dayton
89
Elgin
Groceries
98
Dayton
104
Elgin
Utilities
109
Dayton
89
Elgin
Transportation
100
Dayton
107
Elgin
Healthcare
114
Dayton
105
Elgin

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Dayton has the same purchasing power as $89,063 in Elgin.

Conversely, $75,000 in Elgin equals $63,158 in Dayton.

Living in Dayton vs Elgin

Housing Costs

Dayton's housing index of 46 is lower Elgin's 89, translating to median home prices of $135,000 vs $279,000. The $144,000 difference in home prices means roughly $9,360 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $900/mo in Dayton compared to $1,375/mo in Elgin, a monthly difference of $475.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 98 in Dayton and 104 in Elgin. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $466/month in Dayton vs $494/month in Elgin. Dayton offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $336/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 109 in Dayton and 89 in Elgin. Monthly utility bills average approximately $436 in Dayton vs $356 in Elgin. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 114 in Dayton and 105 in Elgin. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 9-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $43,500 in Dayton and $90,300 in Elgin. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $54,375 and $95,053 respectively. Elgin residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,015/month to housing in Dayton vs $2,107/month in Elgin. In Dayton, median rent of $900/mo fits within this budget. In Elgin, median rent of $1,375/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 43 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Dayton is 15.8% more affordable overall with an index of 80 vs 95.
A $75,000 salary in Dayton has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $89,063 in Elgin, based on the cost of living difference.
Dayton's housing index is 46 with median homes at $135,000, while Elgin's is 89 with median homes at $279,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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