City Comparison

Columbus vs Rochester

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Columbus

Ohio
93
Below Average
$240,000
Median Home
$1,200/mo
Median Rent
$56,590
Median Income

Rochester

Minnesota
94
Below Average
$345,000
Median Home
$1,275/mo
Median Rent
$91,500
Median Income

The Verdict

1.1%

Columbus is 1.1% less expensive than Rochester overall. A household earning $75,000 in Columbus would need approximately $75,806 in Rochester to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
82
Columbus
95
Rochester
Groceries
99
Columbus
103
Rochester
Utilities
93
Columbus
102
Rochester
Transportation
101
Columbus
102
Rochester
Healthcare
96
Columbus
104
Rochester

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Columbus has the same purchasing power as $75,806 in Rochester.

Conversely, $75,000 in Rochester equals $74,202 in Columbus.

Living in Columbus vs Rochester

Housing Costs

Columbus's housing index of 82 is lower Rochester's 95, translating to median home prices of $240,000 vs $345,000. The $105,000 difference in home prices means roughly $6,828 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,200/mo in Columbus compared to $1,275/mo in Rochester, a monthly difference of $75.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 99 in Columbus and 103 in Rochester. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $470/month in Columbus vs $489/month in Rochester. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 93 in Columbus and 102 in Rochester. Monthly utility bills average approximately $372 in Columbus vs $408 in Rochester. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 96 in Columbus and 104 in Rochester. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $56,590 in Columbus and $91,500 in Rochester. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $60,849 and $97,340 respectively. Rochester residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,320/month to housing in Columbus vs $2,135/month in Rochester. In Columbus, median rent of $1,200/mo fits within this budget. In Rochester, median rent of $1,275/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 13 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Columbus is 1.1% more affordable overall with an index of 93 vs 94.
A $75,000 salary in Columbus has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $75,806 in Rochester, based on the cost of living difference.
Columbus's housing index is 82 with median homes at $240,000, while Rochester's is 95 with median homes at $345,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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