City Comparison

Columbus vs Medford

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Columbus

Georgia
78
Very Affordable
$222,000
Median Home
$1,050/mo
Median Rent
$58,100
Median Income

Medford

Oregon
106
Above Average
$406,000
Median Home
$1,375/mo
Median Rent
$73,200
Median Income

The Verdict

26.4%

The cost gap between these cities is 26.4%, with Columbus being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Columbus has equivalent purchasing power to $101,923 in Medford.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
57
Columbus
139
Medford
Groceries
97
Columbus
108
Medford
Utilities
86
Columbus
97
Medford
Transportation
82
Columbus
108
Medford
Healthcare
85
Columbus
100
Medford

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Columbus has the same purchasing power as $101,923 in Medford.

Conversely, $75,000 in Medford equals $55,189 in Columbus.

Living in Columbus vs Medford

Housing Costs

Columbus's housing index of 57 is lower Medford's 139, translating to median home prices of $222,000 vs $406,000. The $184,000 difference in home prices means roughly $11,964 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,050/mo in Columbus compared to $1,375/mo in Medford, a monthly difference of $325.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 97 in Columbus and 108 in Medford. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $461/month in Columbus vs $513/month in Medford. Columbus offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $624/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 86 in Columbus and 97 in Medford. Monthly utility bills average approximately $344 in Columbus vs $388 in Medford. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 85 in Columbus and 100 in Medford. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 15-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $58,100 in Columbus and $73,200 in Medford. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $74,487 and $69,057 respectively. Columbus residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite lower nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,356/month to housing in Columbus vs $1,708/month in Medford. In Columbus, median rent of $1,050/mo fits within this budget. In Medford, median rent of $1,375/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 82 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Columbus is 26.4% more affordable overall with an index of 78 vs 106.
A $75,000 salary in Columbus has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $101,923 in Medford, based on the cost of living difference.
Columbus's housing index is 57 with median homes at $222,000, while Medford's is 139 with median homes at $406,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

Moving PlannersFinance BooksBudget Planners

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases