City Comparison

Columbia vs Springfield

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Columbia

Missouri
90
Below Average
$285,000
Median Home
$1,150/mo
Median Rent
$66,500
Median Income

Springfield

Illinois
78
Very Affordable
$162,000
Median Home
$925/mo
Median Rent
$65,500
Median Income

The Verdict

15.4%

The cost gap between these cities is 15.4%, with Springfield being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Columbia has equivalent purchasing power to $65,000 in Springfield.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
80
Columbia
52
Springfield
Groceries
97
Columbia
98
Springfield
Utilities
94
Columbia
98
Springfield
Transportation
90
Columbia
114
Springfield
Healthcare
100
Columbia
91
Springfield

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Columbia has the same purchasing power as $65,000 in Springfield.

Conversely, $75,000 in Springfield equals $86,538 in Columbia.

Living in Columbia vs Springfield

Housing Costs

Columbia's housing index of 80 is higher Springfield's 52, translating to median home prices of $285,000 vs $162,000. The $123,000 difference in home prices means roughly $7,992 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,150/mo in Columbia compared to $925/mo in Springfield, a monthly difference of $225.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 97 in Columbia and 98 in Springfield. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $461/month in Columbia vs $466/month in Springfield. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 94 in Columbia and 98 in Springfield. Monthly utility bills average approximately $376 in Columbia vs $392 in Springfield. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 100 in Columbia and 91 in Springfield. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 9-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $66,500 in Columbia and $65,500 in Springfield. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $73,889 and $83,974 respectively. Springfield residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,552/month to housing in Columbia vs $1,528/month in Springfield. In Columbia, median rent of $1,150/mo fits within this budget. In Springfield, median rent of $925/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 28 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Springfield is 15.4% more affordable overall with an index of 78 vs 90.
A $75,000 salary in Columbia has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $65,000 in Springfield, based on the cost of living difference.
Columbia's housing index is 80 with median homes at $285,000, while Springfield's is 52 with median homes at $162,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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