City Comparison

Columbia vs Peoria

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Columbia

Maryland
132
Expensive
$430,000
Median Home
$1,900/mo
Median Rent
$112,738
Median Income

Peoria

Arizona
113
Above Average
$495,000
Median Home
$1,725/mo
Median Rent
$97,300
Median Income

The Verdict

16.8%

The cost gap between these cities is 16.8%, with Peoria being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Columbia has equivalent purchasing power to $64,205 in Peoria.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
172
Columbia
149
Peoria
Groceries
104
Columbia
98
Peoria
Utilities
110
Columbia
106
Peoria
Transportation
106
Columbia
95
Peoria
Healthcare
101
Columbia
86
Peoria

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Columbia has the same purchasing power as $64,205 in Peoria.

Conversely, $75,000 in Peoria equals $87,611 in Columbia.

Living in Columbia vs Peoria

Housing Costs

Columbia's housing index of 172 is higher Peoria's 149, translating to median home prices of $430,000 vs $495,000. The $65,000 difference in home prices means roughly $4,224 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,900/mo in Columbia compared to $1,725/mo in Peoria, a monthly difference of $175.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 104 in Columbia and 98 in Peoria. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $494/month in Columbia vs $466/month in Peoria. Peoria offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $336/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 110 in Columbia and 106 in Peoria. Monthly utility bills average approximately $440 in Columbia vs $424 in Peoria. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 101 in Columbia and 86 in Peoria. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 15-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $112,738 in Columbia and $97,300 in Peoria. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $85,408 and $86,106 respectively. Peoria residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $2,631/month to housing in Columbia vs $2,270/month in Peoria. In Columbia, median rent of $1,900/mo fits within this budget. In Peoria, median rent of $1,725/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 23 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Peoria is 16.8% more affordable overall with an index of 113 vs 132.
A $75,000 salary in Columbia has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $64,205 in Peoria, based on the cost of living difference.
Columbia's housing index is 172 with median homes at $430,000, while Peoria's is 149 with median homes at $495,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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