City Comparison

Buffalo vs Medford

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Buffalo

New York
93
Below Average
$175,000
Median Home
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
$40,858
Median Income

Medford

Oregon
106
Above Average
$406,000
Median Home
$1,375/mo
Median Rent
$73,200
Median Income

The Verdict

12.3%

The cost gap between these cities is 12.3%, with Buffalo being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Buffalo has equivalent purchasing power to $85,484 in Medford.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
72
Buffalo
139
Medford
Groceries
101
Buffalo
108
Medford
Utilities
107
Buffalo
97
Medford
Transportation
101
Buffalo
108
Medford
Healthcare
99
Buffalo
100
Medford

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Buffalo has the same purchasing power as $85,484 in Medford.

Conversely, $75,000 in Medford equals $65,802 in Buffalo.

Living in Buffalo vs Medford

Housing Costs

Buffalo's housing index of 72 is lower Medford's 139, translating to median home prices of $175,000 vs $406,000. The $231,000 difference in home prices means roughly $15,012 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,000/mo in Buffalo compared to $1,375/mo in Medford, a monthly difference of $375.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 101 in Buffalo and 108 in Medford. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $480/month in Buffalo vs $513/month in Medford. Buffalo offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $396/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 107 in Buffalo and 97 in Medford. Monthly utility bills average approximately $428 in Buffalo vs $388 in Medford. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 99 in Buffalo and 100 in Medford. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $40,858 in Buffalo and $73,200 in Medford. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $43,933 and $69,057 respectively. Medford residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $953/month to housing in Buffalo vs $1,708/month in Medford. In Buffalo, median rent of $1,000/mo exceeds this threshold, suggesting renters may feel stretched. In Medford, median rent of $1,375/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 67 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Buffalo is 12.3% more affordable overall with an index of 93 vs 106.
A $75,000 salary in Buffalo has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $85,484 in Medford, based on the cost of living difference.
Buffalo's housing index is 72 with median homes at $175,000, while Medford's is 139 with median homes at $406,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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