City Comparison

Billings vs Duluth

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Billings

Montana
98
Average
$310,000
Median Home
$1,200/mo
Median Rent
$55,438
Median Income

Duluth

Minnesota
85
Very Affordable
$268,000
Median Home
$1,025/mo
Median Rent
$68,800
Median Income

The Verdict

15.3%

The cost gap between these cities is 15.3%, with Duluth being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Billings has equivalent purchasing power to $65,051 in Duluth.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
93
Billings
88
Duluth
Groceries
99
Billings
99
Duluth
Utilities
89
Billings
94
Duluth
Transportation
101
Billings
100
Duluth
Healthcare
102
Billings
123
Duluth

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Billings has the same purchasing power as $65,051 in Duluth.

Conversely, $75,000 in Duluth equals $86,471 in Billings.

Living in Billings vs Duluth

Housing Costs

Billings's housing index of 93 is higher Duluth's 88, translating to median home prices of $310,000 vs $268,000. The $42,000 difference in home prices means roughly $2,736 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,200/mo in Billings compared to $1,025/mo in Duluth, a monthly difference of $175.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 99 in Billings and 99 in Duluth. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $470/month in Billings vs $470/month in Duluth. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 89 in Billings and 94 in Duluth. Monthly utility bills average approximately $356 in Billings vs $376 in Duluth. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 102 in Billings and 123 in Duluth. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. The 21-point gap reflects real differences in provider costs, insurance market competition, and regional healthcare infrastructure.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,438 in Billings and $68,800 in Duluth. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $56,569 and $80,941 respectively. Duluth residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,294/month to housing in Billings vs $1,605/month in Duluth. In Billings, median rent of $1,200/mo fits within this budget. In Duluth, median rent of $1,025/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Healthcare, where the gap is 21 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Duluth is 15.3% more affordable overall with an index of 85 vs 98.
A $75,000 salary in Billings has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $65,051 in Duluth, based on the cost of living difference.
Billings's housing index is 93 with median homes at $310,000, while Duluth's is 88 with median homes at $268,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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