City Comparison

Billings vs Columbia

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Billings

Montana
98
Average
$310,000
Median Home
$1,200/mo
Median Rent
$55,438
Median Income

Columbia

Missouri
90
Below Average
$285,000
Median Home
$1,150/mo
Median Rent
$66,500
Median Income

The Verdict

8.9%

The cost gap between these cities is 8.9%, with Columbia being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Billings has equivalent purchasing power to $68,878 in Columbia.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
93
Billings
80
Columbia
Groceries
99
Billings
97
Columbia
Utilities
89
Billings
94
Columbia
Transportation
101
Billings
90
Columbia
Healthcare
102
Billings
100
Columbia

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Billings has the same purchasing power as $68,878 in Columbia.

Conversely, $75,000 in Columbia equals $81,667 in Billings.

Living in Billings vs Columbia

Housing Costs

Billings's housing index of 93 is higher Columbia's 80, translating to median home prices of $310,000 vs $285,000. The $25,000 difference in home prices means roughly $1,620 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,200/mo in Billings compared to $1,150/mo in Columbia, a monthly difference of $50.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 99 in Billings and 97 in Columbia. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $470/month in Billings vs $461/month in Columbia. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 89 in Billings and 94 in Columbia. Monthly utility bills average approximately $356 in Billings vs $376 in Columbia. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 102 in Billings and 100 in Columbia. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $55,438 in Billings and $66,500 in Columbia. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $56,569 and $73,889 respectively. Columbia residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,294/month to housing in Billings vs $1,552/month in Columbia. In Billings, median rent of $1,200/mo fits within this budget. In Columbia, median rent of $1,150/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 13 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Columbia is 8.9% more affordable overall with an index of 90 vs 98.
A $75,000 salary in Billings has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $68,878 in Columbia, based on the cost of living difference.
Billings's housing index is 93 with median homes at $310,000, while Columbia's is 80 with median homes at $285,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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