City Comparison

Bethlehem vs Reading

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Bethlehem

Pennsylvania
97
Average
$258,000
Median Home
$1,250/mo
Median Rent
$62,600
Median Income

Reading

Pennsylvania
89
Below Average
$155,000
Median Home
$1,050/mo
Median Rent
$45,600
Median Income

The Verdict

9.0%

Reading is 9.0% less expensive than Bethlehem overall. A household earning $75,000 in Bethlehem would need approximately $68,814 in Reading to maintain the same standard of living.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
110
Bethlehem
62
Reading
Groceries
101
Bethlehem
96
Reading
Utilities
102
Bethlehem
105
Reading
Transportation
103
Bethlehem
108
Reading
Healthcare
83
Bethlehem
89
Reading

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Bethlehem has the same purchasing power as $68,814 in Reading.

Conversely, $75,000 in Reading equals $81,742 in Bethlehem.

Living in Bethlehem vs Reading

Housing Costs

Bethlehem's housing index of 110 is higher Reading's 62, translating to median home prices of $258,000 vs $155,000. The $103,000 difference in home prices means roughly $6,696 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $1,250/mo in Bethlehem compared to $1,050/mo in Reading, a monthly difference of $200.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 101 in Bethlehem and 96 in Reading. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $480/month in Bethlehem vs $456/month in Reading. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 102 in Bethlehem and 105 in Reading. Monthly utility bills average approximately $408 in Bethlehem vs $420 in Reading. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 83 in Bethlehem and 89 in Reading. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $62,600 in Bethlehem and $45,600 in Reading. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $64,536 and $51,236 respectively. Bethlehem residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,461/month to housing in Bethlehem vs $1,064/month in Reading. In Bethlehem, median rent of $1,250/mo fits within this budget. In Reading, median rent of $1,050/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 48 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Reading is 9.0% more affordable overall with an index of 89 vs 97.
A $75,000 salary in Bethlehem has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $68,814 in Reading, based on the cost of living difference.
Bethlehem's housing index is 110 with median homes at $258,000, while Reading's is 62 with median homes at $155,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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