City Comparison

Amarillo vs Columbia

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Amarillo

Texas
74
Very Affordable
$195,000
Median Home
$975/mo
Median Rent
$58,500
Median Income

Columbia

Missouri
90
Below Average
$285,000
Median Home
$1,150/mo
Median Rent
$66,500
Median Income

The Verdict

17.8%

The cost gap between these cities is 17.8%, with Amarillo being the more affordable option. A $75,000 income in Amarillo has equivalent purchasing power to $91,216 in Columbia.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
59
Amarillo
80
Columbia
Groceries
92
Amarillo
97
Columbia
Utilities
94
Amarillo
94
Columbia
Transportation
75
Amarillo
90
Columbia
Healthcare
104
Amarillo
100
Columbia

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Amarillo has the same purchasing power as $91,216 in Columbia.

Conversely, $75,000 in Columbia equals $61,667 in Amarillo.

Living in Amarillo vs Columbia

Housing Costs

Amarillo's housing index of 59 is lower Columbia's 80, translating to median home prices of $195,000 vs $285,000. The $90,000 difference in home prices means roughly $5,856 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $975/mo in Amarillo compared to $1,150/mo in Columbia, a monthly difference of $175.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 92 in Amarillo and 97 in Columbia. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $437/month in Amarillo vs $461/month in Columbia. The difference in grocery costs between these cities is relatively minor and unlikely to be a deciding factor in relocation.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 94 in Amarillo and 94 in Columbia. Monthly utility bills average approximately $376 in Amarillo vs $376 in Columbia. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 104 in Amarillo and 100 in Columbia. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $58,500 in Amarillo and $66,500 in Columbia. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $79,054 and $73,889 respectively. Amarillo residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite lower nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,365/month to housing in Amarillo vs $1,552/month in Columbia. In Amarillo, median rent of $975/mo fits within this budget. In Columbia, median rent of $1,150/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 21 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Amarillo is 17.8% more affordable overall with an index of 74 vs 90.
A $75,000 salary in Amarillo has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $91,216 in Columbia, based on the cost of living difference.
Amarillo's housing index is 59 with median homes at $195,000, while Columbia's is 80 with median homes at $285,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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