City Comparison

Amarillo vs Columbia

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Amarillo

Texas
74
Very Affordable
$195,000
Median Home
$975/mo
Median Rent
$58,500
Median Income

Columbia

Maryland
132
Expensive
$430,000
Median Home
$1,900/mo
Median Rent
$112,738
Median Income

The Verdict

43.9%

Living in Amarillo costs 43.9% less than Columbia. To match the purchasing power of a $75,000 salary in Amarillo, you would need $133,784 in Columbia.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
59
Amarillo
172
Columbia
Groceries
92
Amarillo
104
Columbia
Utilities
94
Amarillo
110
Columbia
Transportation
75
Amarillo
106
Columbia
Healthcare
104
Amarillo
101
Columbia

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Amarillo has the same purchasing power as $133,784 in Columbia.

Conversely, $75,000 in Columbia equals $42,045 in Amarillo.

Living in Amarillo vs Columbia

Housing Costs

Amarillo's housing index of 59 is lower Columbia's 172, translating to median home prices of $195,000 vs $430,000. The $235,000 difference in home prices means roughly $15,276 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $975/mo in Amarillo compared to $1,900/mo in Columbia, a monthly difference of $925.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 92 in Amarillo and 104 in Columbia. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $437/month in Amarillo vs $494/month in Columbia. Amarillo offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $684/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 94 in Amarillo and 110 in Columbia. Monthly utility bills average approximately $376 in Amarillo vs $440 in Columbia. Climate differences between the two cities drive much of this gap, with heating and cooling costs varying substantially by region.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 104 in Amarillo and 101 in Columbia. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $58,500 in Amarillo and $112,738 in Columbia. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $79,054 and $85,408 respectively. Columbia residents come out ahead in real purchasing power.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $1,365/month to housing in Amarillo vs $2,631/month in Columbia. In Amarillo, median rent of $975/mo fits within this budget. In Columbia, median rent of $1,900/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 113 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Amarillo is 43.9% more affordable overall with an index of 74 vs 132.
A $75,000 salary in Amarillo has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $133,784 in Columbia, based on the cost of living difference.
Amarillo's housing index is 59 with median homes at $195,000, while Columbia's is 172 with median homes at $430,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

Moving PlannersFinance BooksBudget Planners

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases