City Comparison

Alexandria vs Madison

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Alexandria

Virginia
145
Expensive
$590,000
Median Home
$2,125/mo
Median Rent
$119,700
Median Income

Madison

Wisconsin
106
Above Average
$340,000
Median Home
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
$67,565
Median Income

The Verdict

36.8%

Living in Madison costs 36.8% less than Alexandria. To match the purchasing power of a $75,000 salary in Alexandria, you would need $54,828 in Madison.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

Index values · National average = 100 · Lower is more affordable

Housing
201
Alexandria
115
Madison
Groceries
113
Alexandria
101
Madison
Utilities
97
Alexandria
97
Madison
Transportation
107
Alexandria
103
Madison
Healthcare
102
Alexandria
105
Madison

Salary Equivalence

A $75,000 salary in Alexandria has the same purchasing power as $54,828 in Madison.

Conversely, $75,000 in Madison equals $102,594 in Alexandria.

Living in Alexandria vs Madison

Housing Costs

Alexandria's housing index of 201 is higher Madison's 115, translating to median home prices of $590,000 vs $340,000. The $250,000 difference in home prices means roughly $16,248 per year in additional mortgage costs at current rates. Renters face a similar gap: $2,125/mo in Alexandria compared to $1,400/mo in Madison, a monthly difference of $725.

Grocery & Food Costs

Grocery expenses index at 113 in Alexandria and 101 in Madison. A household spending the national average of $475/month on groceries would pay approximately $537/month in Alexandria vs $480/month in Madison. Madison offers a meaningful advantage on everyday food costs, saving roughly $684/year.

Utility Expenses

Utility costs — electricity, gas, water, internet — index at 97 in Alexandria and 97 in Madison. Monthly utility bills average approximately $388 in Alexandria vs $388 in Madison. Utility costs are relatively comparable between these two cities.

Healthcare

Healthcare costs index at 102 in Alexandria and 105 in Madison. This encompasses insurance premiums, doctor visit copays, dental care, and prescription costs. Healthcare costs are relatively similar between these two cities, though individual plan costs can still vary.

Income & Purchasing Power

Median household income is $119,700 in Alexandria and $67,565 in Madison. After adjusting for local costs, purchasing-power-equivalent incomes are approximately $82,552 and $63,741 respectively. Alexandria residents enjoy stronger real purchasing power despite higher nominal wages.

Relocation Considerations

Under the standard 28% rule, a median-income household can allocate $2,793/month to housing in Alexandria vs $1,577/month in Madison. In Alexandria, median rent of $2,125/mo fits within this budget. In Madison, median rent of $1,400/mo remains manageable. The biggest category-level difference between these two cities is Housing, where the gap is 86 index points — focus your budget analysis there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Madison is 36.8% more affordable overall with an index of 106 vs 145.
A $75,000 salary in Alexandria has equivalent purchasing power to approximately $54,828 in Madison, based on the cost of living difference.
Alexandria's housing index is 201 with median homes at $590,000, while Madison's is 115 with median homes at $340,000.

Moving & Relocation Resources

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